Search results for "Patch antenna"
showing 6 items of 6 documents
Miniaturization of rectangular microstrip patches using genetic algorithms
2002
This paper presents a new procedure for the miniaturization of rectangular microstrip patches based on genetic algorithms. The shape of a typical rectangular patch is modified in order to reduce its resonance frequency keeping the physical volume of the antenna constant. As an example, the resonance frequency of a square microstrip patch is reduced from 3 to 1.8 GHz. The patch is divided in 9/spl times/9 square cells. The genetic algorithm optimization procedure is subsequently used to remove some of the metallic cells. To validate the procedure an antenna prototype has been fabricated and tested. Good agreement is obtained between theoretical and experimental results.
A Telemetry, Tracking, and Command Antennas System for Small-Satellite Applications
2019
Circularly polarized (CP) antennas are used in space applications for telemetry tracking and command (TT&
A circularly polarized wideband high gain patch antenna for wireless power transfer
2018
This article deals with a microstrip patch antenna working at 868 MHz, suitable for the radio frequency wireless power transfer and energy harvesting applications. The proposed monolithic antenna is compact, lightweight and it is printed on a thick substrate in order to maximize the total gain in the broadside direction. The antenna radiates at 868 MHz with a fractional impedance bandwidth of 5% and it shows a gain of 4.14 dB.
Design of a Compact Dual Circular-Polarized Antenna for L-Band Satellite Applications
2020
In this paper, we propose the design of a dual circular-polarized antenna for L-band applications (1.1-1.6 GHz). The designed antenna has been developed by considering crossed-dipoles on top of which a circular patch has been placed to properly act on the mutual coupling between the dipoles. The dual circular polarization is achieved by feeding dipoles in quadrature. Moreover, to increase the antenna gain and polarization purity at high elevation angles, a fence of passive monopoles has been added. The proposed antenna can profitably used as primary feed of a low-frequency parabolic reflector.
Minimization of a rectangular patch using genetic algorithms
2002
In recent years, the miniaturization of antennas have become more and more important, especially in connection with subscriber transceivers for cellular systems. Due to the multiple scattering environments and the almost indefinable operating scenario, the crosspolarization characteristics of the antenna are less important, however its physical size is critical. The attempts to reduce the physical size of the antenna made in the past, used classical methods, such as embedding the antenna in a dielectric medium of a high permittivity, adding a resistive element in series with the antenna, etc., but little effort was invested in simply generating other geometries, which by their intrinsic pro…
Photonic controlled metasurface for intelligent antenna beam steering applications including 6G mobile communication systems
2023
This paper presents a novel metasurface antenna whose radiation characteristics can be remotely controlled by optical means using PIN photodiodes. The proposed reconfigurable antenna is implemented using a single radiating element to minimize the size and complexity. The antenna is shown to exhibit a large impedance bandwidth and is capable of radiating energy in a specified direction. The proposed antenna consists of a standard rectangular patch on which is embedded an H-tree shaped fractal slot of order 3. The fractal slot is used to effectively reduce the physical size of the patch by 75 % and to enhance its impedance bandwidth. A metasurface layer is strategically placed above the patch…